This chapter takes you through the basics. After
reading this, you’ll have a good overview of what pregnancy and birth are
typically like. It’s important to have this because if you don’t know enough
about the whole process, you might be surprised and frightened when all kinds
of weird things start happening! If you’re well prepared, you’ll go through
your pregnancy, labour and birth with a sense of awe and joy, not fear, and
this in itself will be helpful. This and other chapters are peppered with birth
stories and comments from all kinds of women (and men and children) – as well
as various professionals – so that you can get an insight into variations on
the ‘typical’ experience too.
You probably have all kinds of beliefs and
expectations of birth, which you haven’t really thought through. Why are more
and more people having caesareans? What happens if a woman’s baby is breech
later on in pregnancy – does she absolutely have to have a caesarean? And is a
caesarean inevitable when women are expecting twins or triplets? What about
other high and low risk cases? This chapter explores some interesting
assumptions and tests their limits to start you thinking through key issues.
If you’ve already read any books about pregnancy
and birth, you’ve probably heard of the ‘cascade of interventions’ which so
many women end up experiencing, through lack of preparation. This chapter is about
the ‘cascade of hormones’ which takes place when things go well. And by reading
about this much more positive cascade, you’ll get a much better idea of how you
can make your own chances of a positive outcome that much better.
It’s easy to focus too much on yourself when you’re
pregnant – if only because pregnancy is such an enormous shock to the system!
This chapter’s all about the baby. You’re taken through his or her (or their!)
week-by-week development, right through to Week 43 of pregnancy – if you get
that far. Of course, most women go into labour after 38 or 42 weeks of
pregnancy. This chapter also details things you can do to help your baby of its
way and will help you to see things from your baby’s perspective, not only
during your pregnancy but also during labour and birth, and afterwards. Of course,
this should help you make key decisions.
Most of us, hopefully, have a full programme of
antenatal care. However, many of us experience difficulties during our
pregnancies. This chapter will help you understand what might crop up, how you
can avoid problems, and how you can deal with worries if they happen to arrive
in your case. It also takes you through a key issues which you’ll need to
consider if you’re serious about the idea of making things as good and as safe
as possible for you and your baby.
This chapter’s a sobering look at the kinds of
things that can happen when people don’t prepare.
By finding out about other people’s experience you’ll be able to make yourself
better prepared for various eventualities. You’ll also read about women whose
preparation helped them in various ways. Finally, there’s some very basic info
in this chapter about what you need to take to hospital or get ready at home,
if you’re having a home birth. You’ll also be guided through the process of
drawing up a birth plan, which is particularly important if you’re planning to
give birth at your local hospital.
Finding ‘the right’ midwife or consultant is not
something pregnant women often think about. Most women assume they have no
choice in the matter… but actually you do. Wherever you live (around the
world), there are possiblities but if you live in Britain and have access to the NHS,
you have all kinds of options. But what exactly will you be looking for? What
should a birth attendant really be like. Many women help to answer this question
by reporting on their own experience – and there are quite a few comments from
care providers too.
Most women book into their local hospital these
days, but increasingly women are choosing to give birth at home. Why is this? Are
these two birth places your only options? Do you know anything about
midwifery-led birth centres? Have you considered having a water birth? Is there
any point in using a birthing pool in labour, even if you’re not planning to
give birth under water? Again, you need to find out more and think through some
very important issues if you’re going to be in the right place when you give
birth.
At last! This chapter deals with the nuts and bolts
(not literally, of course) of the physical reality of pregnancy and birth. It
contains all kinds of tips for making your life easier. Also, there’s a lot of
useful information on what are called ‘pregnancy scares’ – you know, those
issues which arise as a result of antenatal tests which come up with ‘borderline’
results, or even worrying ones. This chapter is also full of advice on how to
get your baby into position for the birth (yes, literally) and how to deal with
any niggly pregnancy symptoms, like morning sickness.
The last step in this journey is to look inwards at
what’s going on in your mind. Are you afraid of giving birth? Is this the
second time and did you have a bad experience last time? Do you realise there
may well be practical things you need to sort out, so as to help your mind
prepare itself for the ‘Big Day’ – the day of your baby’s birth? This chapter ends
with a quick refresher course of all the points covered in the book – just so
you can remind yourself of key points and get an overview.
Finally, at the end of the book, there’s a
postscript which is all about life after the birth. There are tips to help you
get off to a smooth start, advice on breastfeeding (if that’s what you choose
to do) and ideas on how to deal with the early days, weeks and months of
motherhood. The Glossary and Index at the back of the book will help you find
things quickly, while you’re pregnant and in labour. The notes and academic references are there in case you want to double-check any sources, tucked away at the back of the book. You can ignore them and just get on with the very important process of preparing to have your baby, if you prefer!